Results for 'David L. Teasley'

971 found
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  1.  17
    Richard L. DeMolen, ed., The Meaning of the Renaissance and Reformation Boston : Houghton Mifflin, 1974. [REVIEW]Steven L. Hale, Vickie Thomas, Richard S. Peacook, Richard Chaseand Jr & David L. Teasley - 1976 - Moreana 13 (2):101-106.
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  2. A matter of individuality.David L. Hull - 1978 - Philosophy of Science 45 (3):335-360.
    Biological species have been treated traditionally as spatiotemporally unrestricted classes. If they are to perform the function which they do in the evolutionary process, they must be spatiotemporally localized individuals, historical entities. Reinterpreting biological species as historical entities solves several important anomalies in biology, in philosophy of biology, and within philosophy itself. It also has important implications for any attempt to present an "evolutionary" analysis of science and for sciences such as anthropology which are devoted to the study of single (...)
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  3.  54
    The Metaphysics of Evolution: Naqshbandis in the Ottoman World, 1450-1700.David L. Hull - 1989 - State University of New York Press.
    Extreme variation in the meaning of the term “species” throughout the history of biology has often frustrated attempts of historians, philosophers and biologists to communicate with one another about the transition in biological thinking from the static species concept to the modern notion of evolving species. The most important change which has underlain all the other fluctuations in the meaning of the word “species” is the change from it denoting such metaphysical entities as essences, Forms or Natures to denoting classes (...)
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  4.  56
    (1 other version)The philosophy of biology.David L. Hull & Michael Ruse (eds.) - 1998 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    Drawing on work of the past decade, this volume brings together articles from the philosophy, history, and sociology of science, and many other branches of the biological sciences. The volume delves into the latest theoretical controversies as well as burning questions of contemporary social importance. The issues considered include the nature of evolutionary theory, biology and ethics, the challenge from religion, and the social implications of biology today (in particular the Human Genome Project).
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  5. What’s Wrong with Invisible-Hand Explanations?David L. Hull - 1997 - Philosophy of Science 64 (4):126.
    An invisible hand seems to play an important role in science. In this paper I set out the general structure of invisible-hand explanations, counter some objections that have been raised to them, and detail the role that they play in science. The most important issue is the character of the mechanisms that are supposed to bring about invisible-hand effects.
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  6.  92
    Central Subjects and Historical Narratives.David L. Hull - 1975 - History and Theory 14 (3):253-274.
    A central subject is the main strand around which the fabric of an historical narrative is woven. Such a subject must possess both spatial and temporal continuity. It is integrated into an historical entity through the relationship between those properties which make it an individual, and their interaction with the historical event. Scientific theory is useful in the reconstruction of past events and the definition of the central subject. Ideas used as central subjects present the problem of finding internal principles (...)
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  7. On the Plurality of Species: Questioning the Party Line.David L. Hull - 1999 - In Robert Andrew Wilson (ed.), Species: New Interdisciplinary Essays. MIT Press. pp. 23-48.
  8. Individuality and Selection.David L. Hull - 1980 - Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 11:311-332.
     
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  9.  76
    Perceiving persons and groups.David L. Hamilton & Steven J. Sherman - 1996 - Psychological Review 103 (2):336-355.
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  10. Planck's Principle.David L. Hull, Peter D. Tessner & Arthur M. Diamond - 1978 - Science 202 (4369):717-723.
  11.  27
    Democracy and Moral Development: A Politics of Virtue.David L. Norton - 1990 - University of California Press.
    At a time when politics and virtue seem less compatible than oil and water, _Democracy and Moral Development_ shows how to bring the two together. Philosopher David Norton applies classical concepts of virtue to the premises of modern democracy. The centerpiece of the book is a model of organizational management applicable to the state, business, the professions, and voluntary communities.
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  12. Anticipating China.David L. Hall & Roger T. Ames - 1995 - Philosophy 72 (280):320-323.
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  13.  27
    Assessing the effect of government surveillance on firm supererogation: The case of the U.S. automobile industry.David E. Cavazos, Matthew Rutherford & Shawn L. Berman - 2018 - Business Ethics: A European Review 27 (2):156-163.
    This study builds on prior research investigating the antecedents of firm supererogation. Examining vehicle recalls in the U.S. automobile industry from 1966 to 2010 reveals that surveillance-based government enforcement programs can have widespread industry effects on a specific type of supererogatory action, firm volunteerism. Specifically, increases in government surveillance are associated with firms going beyond what is legally required of them by initiating voluntary product recalls for defects not covered in existing government regulation. Such effects are shown to be unique (...)
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  14.  47
    Beyond realism and antirealism: John Dewey and the neopragmatists.David L. Hildebrand - 2003 - Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press.
    “Hildebrand has constructed a well-paced and historically informative evaluation of neopragmatism. . . . This book makes an excellent companion for courses in both contemporary epistemology and American philosophy.” –Choice How faithful are the Neopragmatists' reformulations of Classical Pragmatism? Can their Neopragmatisms work? In examining the difficulties in Neopragmatism, David L. Hildebrand is able to propose some distinct directions for Pragmatism.
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  15.  14
    The Acropolis of Athens.David M. Robinson & Martin L. D'Ooge - 1909 - American Journal of Philology 30 (3):331.
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  16.  21
    Cognitive emissions of 1/f noise.David L. Gilden - 2001 - Psychological Review 108 (1):33-56.
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  17.  76
    Science and Selection: Essays on Biological Evolution and the Philosophy of Science.David L. Hull - 2000 - Cambridge University Press.
    One way to understand science is as a selection process. David Hull, one of the dominant figures in contemporary philosophy of science, sets out in this 2001 volume a general analysis of this selection process that applies equally to biological evolution, the reaction of the immune system to antigens, operant learning, and social and conceptual change in science. Hull aims to distinguish between those characteristics that are contingent features of selection and those that are essential. Science and Selection brings (...)
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  18.  59
    A period of development: A response.David L. Hull - 1988 - Biology and Philosophy 3 (2):241-263.
  19.  46
    (1 other version)The Moral Individualism of Henry David Thoreau.David L. Norton - 1985 - Royal Institute of Philosophy Lectures 19:239-253.
    Henry Thoreau boasted that he was widely travelled in Concord, Massachusetts. He was born there on 12 July 1817, and he died there on 6 May 1862, of tuberculosis, at the age of forty-four years. In 1837 he graduated from Harvard College, and in 1838 he joined Ralph Waldo Emerson, Margaret Fuller, and others in the informal group that became known as the New England Transcendentalists. The author of four books, many essays and poems, and a voluminous journal, he is (...)
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  20.  99
    The Polis and its analogues in the thought of Hannah Arendt: David L. Marshall.David L. Marshall - 2010 - Modern Intellectual History 7 (1):123-149.
    Criticized as a nostalgic anachronism by those who oppose her version of political theory and lauded as symbol of direct democratic participation by those who favor it, the Athenian polis features prominently in Hannah Arendt's account of politics. This essay traces the origin and development of Arendt's conception of the polis as a space of appearance from the early 1950s onward. It makes particular use of the Denktagebuch, Arendt's intellectual diary, in order to shed new light on the historicity of (...)
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  21. The Dissenting Academy and Rational Dissent.David L. Wykes - 1996 - In Knud Haakonssen (ed.), Enlightenment and Religion: Rational Dissent in Eighteenth-Century Britain. Cambridge University Press. pp. 118.
     
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  22.  20
    Imagination, Understanding, and the Virtue of Liberality.David L. Norton - 1995 - Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    Current debates over multiculturalism often pit those who believe that every perspective should be represented against those who hold fast to the notion of a universal "common ground." In this timely and original work, David L. Norton persuasively argues for the power of a "transcendental imagination," that is, an imagination that can go beyond itself to gain another's perspective without necessarily assimilating that perspective. Imagination, Understanding, and the Virtue of Liberality will be an important work for all intellectuals and (...)
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  23. Joseph Priestley, Minister and Teacher.David L. Wykes - 2008 - In Isabel Rivers & David L. Wykes (eds.), Joseph Priestley, Scientist, Philosopher, and Theologian. Oxford University Press.
  24. Democracy without autonomy? : information technology's manipulation of experience and morality.David L. Hildebrand - 2024 - In Michael G. Festl (ed.), John Dewey and contemporary challenges to democratic education. New York, NY: Routledge.
    Democracies around the world find themselves under increasing threat; in some quarters, educators are revisiting whether democratic values should be made a more prominent part of curricula to foment a more vigorous social response. This paper does not take up the curricular question. Rather, it begins by discussing some preliminaries about the role of habits and values in education, particularly from John Dewey’s point of view. Dewey articulates especially well how education in the wider sense educates habits necessary for critical (...)
     
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  25.  35
    Certainty and Circularity in Evolutionary Taxonomy.David L. Hull - 1967 - Evolution 21 (1):174-189.
    Certain lines of reasoning common in evolutionary taxonomy have been termed viciously circular. They are quite obviously not logically circular. They do give the superficial appearance of epistemological circularity. This appearance arises from the method of successive approximation used by evolutionary taxonomists. It is argued that this method is not epistemologically circular, even when the only evidence that the taxonomist has to go on is the phenetic similarity of contemporary forms. The important criticism of evolutionary taxonomy is rather that in (...)
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  26.  49
    Exemplars and Scientific Change.David L. Hull - 1982 - PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association 1982:479 - 503.
    Philosophers have distinguished a metaphysical category which they term "historical entities" or "continuants". Such particulars are spatiotemporally localized and develop continuously through time while retaining internal cohesiveness. Species, social groups and conceptual systems can be profitably treated as historical entities. No damage is done to preanalytic intuitions in treating social groups as historical entities; both biological species and conceptual systems can be construed as historical entities only by modifying the ordinary way of viewing both. However, if species and conceptual systems (...)
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  27.  70
    Cognitive Recycling.David L. Barack - 2019 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 70 (1):239-268.
    Theories in cognitive science, and especially cognitive neuroscience, often claim that parts of cognitive systems are reused for different cognitive functions. Philosophical analysis of this concept, however, is rare. Here, I first provide a set of criteria for an analysis of reuse, and then I analyse reuse in terms of the functions of subsystems. I also discuss how cognitive systems execute cognitive functions, the relation between learning and reuse, and how to differentiate reuse from related concepts like multi-use, redundancy, and (...)
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  28.  23
    Incapacitated and Surrogateless Patients: Decision Making for the Surrogateless Patient: An Attempt to Improve Decision Making.David L. Williamson, Jason Lesandrini & Jinu Kamdar - 2016 - American Journal of Bioethics 16 (2):83-85.
    Incapacitated and surrogateless patients are an ever-growing trend in the world of health care. Although the extent of the issue is unknown, 1 out 20 deaths in the intensive care unit (ICU) occurre...
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  29.  21
    Institutional Responsibility and the Flawed Genomic Biomarkers at Duke University: A Missed Opportunity for Transparency and Accountability.David L. DeMets, Thomas R. Fleming, Gail Geller & David F. Ransohoff - 2017 - Science and Engineering Ethics 23 (4):1199-1205.
    When there have been substantial failures by institutional leadership in their oversight responsibility to protect research integrity, the public should demand that these be recognized and addressed by the institution itself, or the funding bodies. This commentary discusses a case of research failures in developing genomic predictors for cancer risk assessment and treatment at a leading university. In its review of this case, the Office of Research Integrity, an agency within the US Department of Health and Human Services, focused their (...)
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  30.  71
    Recent philosophy of biology: A review.David L. Hull - 2002 - Acta Biotheoretica 50 (2):117-128.
    Academia is subdivided into separate disciplines, most of which are quite discrete. In this review I trace the interactions between two of these disciplines: biology and philosophy of biology. I concentrate on those topics that have the most extensive biological content: function, species, systematics, selection, reduction and development. In the final section of this paper I touch briefly on those issues that biologists and philosophers have addressed that do not have much in the way of biological content.
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  31.  31
    Decent Work: A Psychological Perspective.David L. Blustein, Chad Olle, Alice Connors-Kellgren & A. J. Diamonti - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  32.  67
    Caring: Nurses, Women and Ethics.David L. Perry & Helga Kuhse - 1998 - Hastings Center Report 28 (5):44.
    An examination of Helga Kuhse, Caring: Nurses, Women and Ethics (1997).
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  33.  37
    Prisoner research ''“ looking back or looking forward?David L. Thomas - 2009 - Bioethics 24 (1):23-26.
    Much has been written about prisoner research and the controversies surrounding prisoners as human subjects. The Institute of Medicine recently released a report addressing some of these issues. This report, which generated further controversy, needs to be fully discussed in the literature and certain aspects are examined in this work. Further, in the body of literature there has been little acknowledgement of the concept of the right of prisoners to be involved in research. This needs to be pursued from an (...)
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  34.  60
    Richard Rorty: Prophet and Poet of the New Pragmatism.David L. Hall - 1993 - State University of New York Press.
    This book is a discussion of the nature and import of Richard Rorty's philosophy, particularly as it relates to his reevaluation of American pragmatism.
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  35.  23
    The Limits of Cladism.David L. Hull - 1979 - Systematic Zoology 28 (4):416-440.
    The goal of cladistic systematics is to discern sister-group relations (cladistic relations) by the methods of cladistic analysis and to represent them explicitly and unambiguously in cladograms and cladistic classifications. Cladists have selected cladistic relations to represent for two reasons: cladistic relations can be discerned with reasonable certainty by the methods of cladistic analysis and they can be represented with relative ease in cladograms and classifications. Cladists argue that features of phylogeny other than cladistic relations cannot be discerned with sufficient (...)
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  36.  45
    Moral Minimalism and the Development of Moral Character.David L. Norton - 1988 - Midwest Studies in Philosophy 13 (1):180-195.
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  37. Intentionality and causality in John Searle.David L. Thompson - 1986 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 16 (1):83-97.
    Intentionality, as Brentano originally introduced the term in modern philosophy, was meant to provide a distinctive characteristic definitively separating the mental from the physical.(1) Mental states have an intrinsic relationship to an object, to that which they are "about." Physical entities just are what they are, they cannot, by their very essence, refer to anything, they have no "outreach", as one might put it. Mental states have, as it were, an incomplete essence, they cannot exist at all unless they are (...)
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  38.  75
    The Essence of Scientific Theories.David L. Hull - 2006 - Biological Theory 1 (1):17-19.
  39.  19
    Definitions of Taxa.David L. Hull & Roger Buck - 1967 - Systematic Zoology 16 (4):349.
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  40.  23
    Evolutionists Red in Tooth and Claw.David L. Hull - unknown
    ust-jackets are frequently adorned by quotations from famous people praising the book. At first glance, Andrew Brown's The Darwin Wars is no exception. Pithy quotations from Steve Jones, Richard Dawkins, John Maynard Smith, Stephen Jay Gould and Daniel Dennett. Who could ask for more? However, on closer inspection these quotations turn out not to be about Brown's book at all, but quotations that Brown uses in his book. Only Dennett's blurb refers to one of Brown's own publications: "What a sleazy (...)
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  41.  82
    Kitts and Kitts and Caplan on species.David L. Hull - 1981 - Philosophy of Science 48 (1):141-152.
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  42.  67
    Independence of Hot and Cold Executive Function Deficits in High-Functioning Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder.David L. Zimmerman, Tamara Ownsworth, Analise O'Donovan, Jacqueline Roberts & Matthew J. Gullo - 2016 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 10:170424.
    Individuals with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) display diverse deficits in social, cognitive and behavioral functioning. To date, there has been mixed findings on the profile of executive function deficits for high-functioning adults (IQ >70) with ASD. A conceptual distinction is commonly made between “cold” and “hot” executive functions. Cold executive functions refer to mechanistic higher-order cognitive operations (e.g., working memory), whereas hot executive functions entail cognitive abilities supported by emotional awareness and social perception (e.g., social cognition). This study aimed to (...)
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  43. (1 other version)What philosophy of biology is not.David L. Hull - 1969 - Synthese 20 (2):157 - 184.
  44.  30
    Morphospecies and biospecies: A reply to Ruse.David L. Hull - 1970 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 21 (3):280-282.
  45.  39
    A Question of Distributive and Social Justice: Public Relations Practitioners and the Marketplace.David L. Martinson - 1998 - Journal of Mass Media Ethics 13 (3):141-151.
    The marketplace of ideas theoy has been utilized as one means to justify,from a societal perspective, contempora y public relations practice. Proponents confend that practitioners serve society in true Miltonian fashion by helping clients inject their views into that marketplace. One must question, however, whether afunctional marketplace of ideas exists relative to the public relations process. Further, by focusing ethical questions on individualistic practitioner behavior relative to that marketplace, practitioners may not be paying sulyicient attention to the demands of distributive (...)
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  46.  51
    Against the Greying of Confucius: Responses to Gregor Paul and Michael Martin.David L. Hall & Roger T. Ames - 1991 - Journal of Chinese Philosophy 18 (3):333-347.
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  47.  34
    Measuring executive function in control subjects and TBI patients with question completion time.David L. Woods, E. William Yund, John M. Wyma, Ron Ruff & Timothy J. Herron - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  48.  35
    Risk, information, and the decision about response to wrongdoing in an organization.David L. Mclain & John P. Keenan - 1999 - Journal of Business Ethics 19 (3):255 - 271.
    Response to wrongdoing is modeled as a decision process in an organizational context. The model is grounded in theory of risk, ambiguity, and informational influences on decision making. Time pressure, inadequate information and coworker influences are addressed. Along the way, a handful of propositions are provided which emphasize influences on the actual choice between response options.
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  49.  46
    A twelve‐step program for evolving multicellularity and a division of labor.David L. Kirk - 2005 - Bioessays 27 (3):299-310.
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  50. Science and Selection: Essays on Biological Evolution and the Philosophy of Science.David L. Hull - 2002 - Journal of the History of Biology 35 (2):414-415.
     
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